History of Munich
Munich is Bavaria’s capital city. Bavaria is Germany’s biggest federal state. Munich is renowned for its culture and architecture and its annual beer celebration of Oktoberfest is famous all through the world. It is situated on the banks of River Isar in the northern region of Bavarian Alps and population wise it is Germany’s third biggest city. The city of Munich was founded in 1159 by Duke Henry the Lion and in a century’s time, Munich became Wittelsbach dynasty’s seat. The influence of this dynasty’s rule is reflected in truly magnificent buildings with architectural styles like gothic, Baroque, Renaissance and neo-classical kinds. Munich has first rate art galleries and museums owing to the Wittelsbach dynasty’s backing of arts and widespread collections.
Munich- München
Munich is also known as München(German word meaning abode of the monks). This name is based on the first monastery of the city that was founded in the 8th century. Monasteries have been quite significant in Munich’s history. Munich has received worldwide acclaim owing to its traditions of beer brewing. If you really want to enjoy your holiday in Munich, then you must experience beer drinking in one of the gardens or beer halls in the city. The beer production in Munich is of highest quality and it follows the same process of the earlier days when Purity Edict was introduced in 1516, by the Bavarian Duke Wilhelm IV. Munich has witnessed numerous upheavals through its history with rules of various dynasties, Nazi movement and massive devastation during WWII.
Tourist Attractions
Munich has developed into a lovely city with all modern infrastructure and is an eclectic
blend of the traditional and contemporary elements. Today, Munich is a refined, cosmopolitan city and is a major draw for tourists from all over the world. The main tourist attraction is of course, the Oktoberfest, wherein the travelers revel in fun, frolic and beer orgy. Munich has many offerings in the form of a significant cultural scene, majestic art collections, plentiful shopping opportunities and happening film industry. Munich is the home of BMW cars as well. You can enjoy warm summer days in the beautiful garden restaurants and attend performances on open air stages. The winter is all snowy and romantic with decked up Christmas markets. Munich is a place that can be visited at any time of the year.
Munich landscape is dotted with numerous museums dedicated to art, photography, sculpture, science and technical innovations. You must see the beautiful and impressive cathedral of Theatinerkirche, while in Munich. Another important landmark is the classic reputed theater of Bavarian Opera House that stages many phenomenal performances. You can have a memorable experience via the guided tours at the Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site. Deutsches Museum is a must see for all the tourists, as it is one of world’s biggest technical museums.
Pinakotheken has excellent collection of 19th and 20th century expressionist and impressionist art in addition to contemporary design, art work, paintings and architecture exhibits. Statue of the Bavaria is an interesting sculpture. The tourist can see the royal antique collection at Glyptothek which houses various museums like National Bavarian Museum, National Museum of Egyptian Art, Museum of Applied Arts, National Antique Collection, City Museum of Munich, Jewish Museum and German Theater Museum and many more. Munich has many palaces, castles and parks which are worth seeing.
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